"Inmates’ Habituation to Spiritual Guidance at Class II/A Correctional Facility Kendari (A Study at Class II/A Prison Kendari)"

Abstract

The primary objectives of this study are to examine the spiritual guidance program for inmates at the Class IIA Correctional Institution (Lapas Kelas IIA) in Kendari City and to identify the methods employed in delivering this guidance.​This qualitative research was conducted at the Class IIA Correctional Institution in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, located at Jalan Kapten Pierre Tendean No. 109, Baruga District. Data collection involved observations, interviews with spiritual mentors and female inmates, and analysis of program implementation.​ Spiritual guidance sessions occur three times weekly, featuring motivational talks, short religious lectures, and other devotional activities using individual and group methods. These routines help inmates reflect on their actions and foster personal growth aligned with Islamic principles from the Qur’an and Hadith.​ Mentors consistently provide guidance, motivation, and direction to steer inmates toward positive change and reintegration into society. Their efforts emphasize devotion to Allah SWT, resulting in improved attitudes and faith among participants, particularly female inmates.​ Female inmates express strong appreciation for the program, reporting more meaningful and structured lives post-sessions. They show increased enthusiasm for religious devotion, with many released prisoners demonstrating enhanced behavior and piety, reducing recidivism risks.